In today’s world, comfort is everything, and fabric choice is essential in how we feel in our clothes. As more people look out for styles that look good and feel great, understanding fabric weight has become increasingly important.

Whether shopping for casual wear or activewear,  knowing how fabric weight impacts comfort can make all the difference.

In this blog, we’ll explore what fabric weight is, what GSM is in a T-shirt, and why it matters in your everyday wardrobe.

What is GSM in T-Shirts?

Gsm in T-shirts

GSM stands for grams per square meter, which refers to the weight of a fabric.  A higher GSM usually means a thicker, heavier fabric, which can affect the shirt’s durability and feel. Choosing the right GSM can help you find a T-shirt that suits your needs in comfort and style.

An example of GSM in T-Shirts

GSM

Heaviness

Best For

Example T-Shirts

Benefits

240 GSM T-ShirtHeavyweightDurability, colder weatherOversized T-ShirtsVery durable, retains shape well
220 GSM T-ShirtMidweightAll sessionsPolo T-ShirtVersatile, good balance of comfort
180 GSM T-ShirtLightweightWarm weatherWomen’s T-Shirt, Crop Top, Crop Tank, T-Shirt Dress, Men’s T-ShirtBreathable, comfortable in heat

240 GSM T-Shirt

A 240 GSM T-shirt is medium to heavy weight. It is suitable for casual wear and work and easy to style for different occasions. 240 GSM T-shirts combine durability and comfort, making them an intelligent choice for various uses, from personal wear to branding.

220 GSM T-Shirt

A 220 GSM T-shirt is slightly lighter than a 240 GSM. It is great for various occasions, from casual outings to active wear. 220 GSM T-shirts offer a versatile option that combines comfort and durability, making them suitable for a range of activities and styles.

180 GSM T-Shirt

A 180 GSM T-shirt is lightweight and offers a soft and breathable feel. It is a lightweight and comfortable choice for those seeking breathable apparel.

Recommended Products

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How To Calculate The GSM Of Fabric

To calculate the GSM of fabric, you can use the GSM Scale. Here, we share the steps to calculate the GSM of Fabric.

  1. Cut a Sample: Cut a piece of fabric measuring 1 square meter using a GSM cutter
  2. Weigh the Sample: Use a precise scale to weigh the fabric sample in grams.
  3. Calculate GSM: If you used a smaller piece, use the formula: 

                      GSM= (Weight of sample in grams​) /  (Area of sample in square meters​)

 For example, if you cut a 0.5 m² piece that weighs 100 grams: 

                                         GSM=100 grams​ /  0.5 m² = 200 GSM

What GSM Is Suitable For Clothing?

The suitable GSM for clothing varies based on the type of garment and its use. Choosing the right GSM depends on the specific requirements of the clothing and the comfort of the wearer. Here we share some of the best suitable clothing.

GSM Between 150 - 200

It suits lightweight t-shirts, summer dresses, Standard t-shirts, and shirts. 

Uses: Ideal for warm weather, layering, or cas

GSM Between 200-250

It is suitable for medium-weight t-shirts, light jackets, Crop Hoodies

Uses: Versatile for various seasons, ideal for everyday wear.

GSM Between 250-400

GSM of 250 or higher is heavier and more durable t-shirts, Sweatshirts, hoodies, and heavy jackets.

Uses: Suitable for colder climates and outerwear.

Are higher GSM means of good quality?

  • While a higher GSM can indicate a thicker, denser fabric, it doesn’t mean better quality. Here are some factors to consider:
  • Different fabrics serve different purposes. Lightweight cotton may be ideal for summer clothing, while a heavier fabric might be better for outerwear.
  • Higher GSM fabrics are often used for durability and warmth, like sweatshirts and hoodies, but lighter fabrics can be just as high-quality for items meant to be breathable and comfortable, like Shirts and T-shirts.
  • GSM is one factor to consider; looking at the overall construction,  use, and personal preference is essential when evaluating fabric quality.

 

What is the best GSM for T-Shirts in India?

When considering the best GSM for t-shirts in India, 180 GSM and 240 GSM are two of the most popular choices.

180 GSM:

It is ideal for Warm weather and casual wear.

Benefits: It is lightweight and breathable, making it perfect for summer days, gym wear, and everyday use. It offers comfort and ease of movement, appealing to those looking for a relaxed fit.

Best for: Standared T-shirts, Oversized T-shirts, full-sleeve T-shirts, Gym Vests, Women’s Crop tops, Crop Tanks, T-shirt Dresses, Maternity T-shirts, and Sports Bras



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240 GSM:

It is ideal for durability and versatile styling.

Benefits: Heavier and more robust, this GSM provides excellent durability and a premium feel. It’s suitable for both casual and semi-formal occasions.

Best For: Oversized Classic T-shirts, Sweatshirts, and Tank Tops, Bomber Jackets

Conclusion

GSM  is an important metric when selecting t-shirts, as it directly influences the fabric’s weight, feel, and suitability for different occasions. The best GSM for your t-shirt depends on your personal preference and use. Whether you prioritize breathability, comfort, and durability, understanding GSM will help you make informed choices that enhance your clothing business.

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